Annie Turnbo Malone

Annie Turnbo Malone (1877-1957) was an entrepreneur, philanthropist, inventor, and often regarded historically as the first Black woman millionaire in America. She is best known for her pioneering work in the field of hair care products for Black women, which made her one of the wealthiest women of her time.

Born in Illinois, Malone grew up in a poverty-stricken area and was raised by her older sister after the death of their parents. Despite facing numerous obstacles as a Black woman in the early 20th century, Malone was determined to succeed and became a successful businesswoman.

Malone's hair care products were made from natural ingredients and were designed to promote healthy hair growth in Black women. She created a network of sales agents who sold her products door-to-door, providing employment opportunities for thousands of women across the United States and the Caribbean Islands. Through her business, Malone helped to empower women of color and promote their financial independence. To further increase economic opportunities for Black women, she founded Poro College in 1917. Poro College provided training in the nurturing and styling of Black hair, manufacturing hair pieces, and performing manicures and massages. 

Malone's legacy continues to inspire entrepreneurs and she is remembered as a trailblazer who helped pave the way for future generations. Supporting causes such as education, health care, and civil rights, she was a trailblazer in the Black community, and her contributions to the beauty industry and her advocacy for women's economic empowerment have left a lasting legacy.